KB5040498: Windows Server 2008 R2 Security Update (July 2024)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 202030

Synopsis

The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5040498. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

- RADIUS Protocol under RFC 2865 is susceptible to forgery attacks by a local attacker who can modify any valid Response (Access-Accept, Access-Reject, or Access-Challenge) to any other response using a chosen- prefix collision attack against MD5 Response Authenticator signature. (CVE-2024-3596)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Apply Security Update 5040498 or Cumulative Update 5040497

See Also

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040497

https://support.microsoft.com/help/5040498

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 202030

File Name: smb_nt_ms24_jul_5040498.nasl

Version: 1.6

Type: local

Agent: windows

Published: 7/9/2024

Updated: 9/24/2024

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Critical

Score: 9.0

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 10

Temporal Score: 7.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2024-38077

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2

Required KB Items: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/9/2024

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/9/2024

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2024-30081, CVE-2024-35270, CVE-2024-3596, CVE-2024-38017, CVE-2024-38019, CVE-2024-38025, CVE-2024-38027, CVE-2024-38028, CVE-2024-38031, CVE-2024-38034, CVE-2024-38044, CVE-2024-38048, CVE-2024-38049, CVE-2024-38050, CVE-2024-38051, CVE-2024-38052, CVE-2024-38054, CVE-2024-38055, CVE-2024-38057, CVE-2024-38060, CVE-2024-38061, CVE-2024-38064, CVE-2024-38066, CVE-2024-38067, CVE-2024-38068, CVE-2024-38071, CVE-2024-38073, CVE-2024-38074, CVE-2024-38077, CVE-2024-38079, CVE-2024-38085, CVE-2024-38091, CVE-2024-38099, CVE-2024-38104, CVE-2024-39684

IAVA: 2024-A-0407-S, 2024-A-0408-S

MSFT: MS24-5040497, MS24-5040498

MSKB: 5040497, 5040498