Azure Linux 3.0 Security Update: curl / mysql (CVE-2025-0725)

high Nessus Plugin ID 216625

Synopsis

The remote Azure Linux host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The version of curl / mysql installed on the remote Azure Linux 3.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2025-0725 advisory.

- When libcurl is asked to perform automatic gzip decompression of content-encoded HTTP responses with the `CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING` option, **using zlib 1.2.0.3 or older**, an attacker-controlled integer overflow would make libcurl perform a buffer overflow. (CVE-2025-0725)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0725

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 216625

File Name: azure_linux_CVE-2025-0725.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: local

Published: 2/21/2025

Updated: 3/20/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.2

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 5.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-0725

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.3

Temporal Score: 6.4

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:mysql-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:curl-libs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:curl, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:curl-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:curl-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:mysql, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:mysql-debuginfo

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/11/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/5/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-0725