Adobe ColdFusion 2021.x < 2021u19 / 2023.x < 2023u13 / 2025.x < 2025u1 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB25-15)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 234235

Synopsis

A web-based application running on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The version of Adobe ColdFusion installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 2021.x update 19, 2023.x update 13, or 2025.x update 1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the APSB25-15 advisory.

- Improper Authentication (CWE-287) potentially leading to Arbitrary code execution (CVE-2025-30282, CVE-2025-30287)

- Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) potentially leading to Arbitrary code execution (CVE-2025-24447, CVE-2025-30284, CVE-2025-30285)

- Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) potentially leading to Arbitrary file system read (CVE-2025-24446)

- Improper Access Control (CWE-284) potentially leading to Arbitrary file system read (CVE-2025-30281)

- Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78) potentially leading to Arbitrary code execution (CVE-2025-30286, CVE-2025-30289)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update to Adobe ColdFusion version 2021 update 19 / 2023 update 13 / 2025 update 1 or later.

See Also

https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-15.html

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 234235

File Name: coldfusion_win_apsb25-15.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: windows

Family: Windows

Published: 4/11/2025

Updated: 4/11/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Critical

Score: 9.2

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.4

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-24447

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.1

Temporal Score: 7.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-30282

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:adobe:coldfusion

Required KB Items: SMB/coldfusion/instance

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 4/8/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 4/8/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-24446, CVE-2025-24447, CVE-2025-30281, CVE-2025-30282, CVE-2025-30284, CVE-2025-30285, CVE-2025-30286, CVE-2025-30287, CVE-2025-30288, CVE-2025-30289, CVE-2025-30290, CVE-2025-30291, CVE-2025-30292, CVE-2025-30293, CVE-2025-30294

CWE: 20, 200, 22, 284, 287, 502, 78, 79

IAVA: 2025-A-0231