Debian DSA-1605-1 : glibc - DNS cache poisoning

medium Nessus Plugin ID 33452

Synopsis

The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.

Description

Dan Kaminsky discovered that properties inherent to the DNS protocol lead to practical DNS spoofing and cache poisoning attacks. Among other things, successful attacks can lead to misdirected web traffic and email rerouting.

Solution

At this time, it is not possible to implement the recommended countermeasures in the GNU libc stub resolver. The following workarounds are available :

1. Install a local BIND 9 resolver on the host, possibly in forward-only mode. BIND 9 will then use source port randomization when sending queries over the network.
(Other caching resolvers can be used instead.)

2. Rely on IP address spoofing protection if available. Successful attacks must spoof the address of one of the resolvers, which may not be possible if the network is guarded properly against IP spoofing attacks (both from internal and external sources).

This DSA will be updated when patches for hardening the stub resolver are available.

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 33452

File Name: debian_DSA-1605.nasl

Version: Revision: 1.14

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 7/10/2008

Updated: 12/28/2012

Supported Sensors: Continuous Assessment, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.0

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.4

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/Debian/release, Host/Debian/dpkg-l

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2008-1447

CERT: 800113

DSA: 1605

IAVA: 2008-A-0045

OSVDB: 47232, 47916, 47926, 47927, 48245