Synopsis
The remote Red Hat host is missing a security update for kvm.
Description
The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 5 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2009:1659 advisory.
KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) is a full virtualization solution for Linux on AMD64 and Intel 64 systems. KVM is a Linux kernel module built for the standard Red Hat Enterprise Linux kernel.
On x86 platforms, the do_insn_fetch() function did not limit the amount of instruction bytes fetched per instruction. Users in guest operating systems could leverage this flaw to cause large latencies on SMP hosts that could lead to a local denial of service on the host operating system. This update fixes this issue by imposing the architecturally-defined 15 byte length limit for instructions. (CVE-2009-4031)
This update also fixes the following bugs:
* performance problems occurred when using the qcow2 image format with the qemu-kvm -drive cache=none option (the default setting when not specified otherwise). This could cause guest operating system installations to take hours. With this update, performance patches have been backported so that using the qcow2 image format with the cache=none option no longer causes performance issues. (BZ#520693)
* when using the virtual vm8086 mode, bugs in the emulated hardware task switching implementation may have, in some situations, caused older guest operating systems to malfunction. (BZ#532031)
* Windows Server 2003 guests (32-bit) with more than 4GB of memory may have crashed during reboot when using the default qemu-kvm CPU settings.
(BZ#532043)
* with Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization, guests continued to run after encountering disk read errors. This could have led to their file systems becoming corrupted (but not the host's), notably in environments that use networked storage. With this update, the qemu-kvm -drive werror=stop option now applies not only to write errors but also to read errors: When using this option, guests will pause on disk read and write errors.
By default, guests managed by Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization use the werror=stop option. This option is not used by default for guests managed by libvirt. (BZ#537334, BZ#540406)
* the para-virtualized block driver (virtio-blk) silently ignored read errors when accessing disk images. With this update, the driver correctly signals the read error to the guest. (BZ#537334)
All KVM users should upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to resolve these issues. Note: The procedure in the Solution section must be performed before this update will take effect.
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Update the RHEL kvm package based on the guidance in RHSA-2009:1659.
Plugin Details
File Name: redhat-RHSA-2009-1659.nasl
Agent: unix
Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Nessus
Risk Information
Vendor
Vendor Severity: Moderate
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Vulnerability Information
CPE: p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kvm-tools, cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kvm, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kmod-kvm, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kvm-qemu-img
Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu
Patch Publication Date: 12/9/2009
Vulnerability Publication Date: 11/29/2009