The remote Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-5483-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that Exempi incorrectly handled certain media files. If a user or automated system were     tricked into opening a specially crafted file, a remote attacker could cause Exempi to stop responding or     crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3585 advisory.

  - Buffer Overflow vulnerability in function ID3_Support::ID3v2Frame::getFrameValue in exempi 2.5.0 and     earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via opening of crafted audio file with ID3V2     frame. (CVE-2020-18651)

  - Buffer Overflow vulnerability in WEBP_Support.cpp in exempi 2.5.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to     cause a denial of service via opening of crafted webp file. (CVE-2020-18652)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2020.1 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that     could lead to disclosure of arbitrary memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass     mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open     a malicious file. (CVE-2021-36045, CVE-2021-36053)

  - XMP Toolkit version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability, potentially     resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to     exploit this vulnerability. (CVE-2021-36046, CVE-2021-36052)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability     potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation     requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file. (CVE-2021-36047, CVE-2021-36048)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability potentially     resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user     interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file. (CVE-2021-36050, CVE-2021-36056)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability potentially     resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user     interaction in that a victim must open a specially-crafted .cpp file. (CVE-2021-36051)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability potentially     resulting in local application denial of service in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires     user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file. (CVE-2021-36054)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2020.1 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could     result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires     user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. (CVE-2021-36055)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a write-what-where condition vulnerability     caused during the application's memory allocation process. This may cause the memory management functions     to become mismatched resulting in local application denial of service in the context of the current user.
    (CVE-2021-36057)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Integer Overflow vulnerability potentially     resulting in application-level denial of service in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires     user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file. (CVE-2021-36058)

  - XMP Toolkit version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a Buffer Underflow vulnerability which could     result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires     user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. (CVE-2021-36064)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability     potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation     requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file. (CVE-2021-39847)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2021.07 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that     could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass     mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open     a malicious file. (CVE-2021-40716)

  - XMP Toolkit version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a null pointer dereference vulnerability that     could result in leaking data from certain memory locations and causing a local denial of service in the     context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the victim     will need to open a specially crafted MXF file. (CVE-2021-40732)

  - XMP Toolkit 2021.07 (and earlier) is affected by a Null pointer dereference vulnerability when parsing a     specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve an     application denial-of-service in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user     interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. (CVE-2021-42528)

  - XMP Toolkit SDK version 2021.07 (and earlier) is affected by a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability     potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation     requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file. (CVE-2021-42529, CVE-2021-42530,     CVE-2021-42531, CVE-2021-42532)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
162376	Ubuntu 18.04 LTS / 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS : Exempi vulnerabilities (USN-5483-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	6/17/2022	8/28/2024	high
181857	Debian DLA-3585-1 : exempi - LTS security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	9/26/2023	9/26/2023	high

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