Fixes for CVE-2018-20337, CVE-2018-20363, CVE-2018-20364, CVE-2018-20365

https://www.libraw.org/news/libraw-0-19-2-release

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2020:1766 advisory.

  - There is a stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp in LibRaw     0.19.1. Crafted input will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact.
    (CVE-2018-20337)

  - An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles file     ownership because setfsuid is not used. (CVE-2019-12447)

  - An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c has race conditions     because the admin backend doesn't implement query_info_on_read/write. (CVE-2019-12448)

  - An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles a file's     user and group ownership during move (and copy with G_FILE_COPY_ALL_METADATA) operations from admin:// to     file:// URIs, because root privileges are unavailable. (CVE-2019-12449)

  - A vulnerability was discovered in gdm before 3.31.4. When timed login is enabled in configuration, an     attacker could bypass the lock screen by selecting the timed login user and waiting for the timer to     expire, at which time they would gain access to the logged-in user's session. (CVE-2019-3825)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

This update for libraw fixes the following issues :

Security issues fixed :

  - CVE-2018-20337: Fixed a stack-based buffer overflow in     the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp     (bsc#1120519)

  - CVE-2018-20365: Fixed a heap-based buffer overflow in     the raw2image function of libraw_cxx.cpp (bsc#1120500)

  - CVE-2018-20364: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in the     copy_bayer function of libraw_cxx.cpp (bsc#1120499)

  - CVE-2018-20363: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in the     raw2image function of libraw_cxx.cpp (bsc#1120498) 

  - CVE-2018-5817: Fixed an infinite loop in the     unpacked_load_raw function of dcraw_common.cpp     (bsc#1120515)

  - CVE-2018-5818: Fixed an infinite loop in the     parse_rollei function of dcraw_common.cpp (bsc#1120516) 

  - CVE-2018-5819: Fixed a denial of service in the     parse_sinar_ia function of dcraw_common.cpp     (bsc#1120517)

This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15:Update update project.

The remote Ubuntu 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-3989-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that LibRaw incorrectly handled photo files. If a user or automated system were tricked     into processing a specially crafted photo file, a remote attacker could cause applications linked against     LibRaw to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2020:1766 advisory.

  - There is a stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp in LibRaw     0.19.1. Crafted input will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact.
    (CVE-2018-20337)

  - A vulnerability was discovered in gdm before 3.31.4. When timed login is enabled in configuration, an     attacker could bypass the lock screen by selecting the timed login user and waiting for the timer to     expire, at which time they would gain access to the logged-in user's session. (CVE-2019-3825)

  - An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles file     ownership because setfsuid is not used. (CVE-2019-12447)

  - An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c has race conditions     because the admin backend doesn't implement query_info_on_read/write. (CVE-2019-12448)

  - An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles a file's     user and group ownership during move (and copy with G_FILE_COPY_ALL_METADATA) operations from admin:// to     file:// URIs, because root privileges are unavailable. (CVE-2019-12449)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

This update for libraw fixes the following issues :

Security issues fixed :

CVE-2018-20337: Fixed a stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp (bsc#1120519)

CVE-2018-20365: Fixed a heap-based buffer overflow in the raw2image function of libraw_cxx.cpp (bsc#1120500)

CVE-2018-20364: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in the copy_bayer function of libraw_cxx.cpp (bsc#1120499)

CVE-2018-20363: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in the raw2image function of libraw_cxx.cpp (bsc#1120498)

CVE-2018-5817: Fixed an infinite loop in the unpacked_load_raw function of dcraw_common.cpp (bsc#1120515)

CVE-2018-5818: Fixed an infinite loop in the parse_rollei function of dcraw_common.cpp (bsc#1120516)

CVE-2018-5819: Fixed a denial of service in the parse_sinar_ia function of dcraw_common.cpp (bsc#1120517)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2020:1766 advisory.

    GNOME is the default desktop environment of Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

    Security Fix(es):

    * LibRaw: stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp (CVE-2018-20337)

    * gdm: lock screen bypass when timed login is enabled (CVE-2019-3825)

    * gvfs: mishandling of file ownership in daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c (CVE-2019-12447)

    * gvfs: race condition in daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c due to admin backend not implementing     query_info_on_read/write (CVE-2019-12448)

    * gvfs: mishandling of file's user and group ownership in daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c due to unavailability     of root privileges (CVE-2019-12449)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CESA-2020:1766 advisory.

  - LibRaw: stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp (CVE-2018-20337)

  - gvfs: mishandling of file ownership in daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c (CVE-2019-12447)

  - gvfs: race condition in daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c due to admin backend not implementing     query_info_on_read/write (CVE-2019-12448)

  - gvfs: mishandling of file's user and group ownership in daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c due to unavailability of     root privileges (CVE-2019-12449)

  - gdm: lock screen bypass when timed login is enabled (CVE-2019-3825)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2020-1766 advisory.

    - Fix CVE-2019-15690 (an integer overflow in HandleCursorShape() in a client)       (bug #1814343)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
120569	Fedora 29 : LibRaw (2018-801432b551)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	1/3/2019	7/2/2024	high
184678	Rocky Linux 8 : GNOME (RLSA-2020:1766)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	11/6/2023	11/6/2023	high
121461	openSUSE Security Update : libraw (openSUSE-2019-94)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	1/30/2019	6/25/2024	high
125337	Ubuntu 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS : LibRaw vulnerabilities (USN-3989-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	5/22/2019	8/27/2024	high
157605	AlmaLinux 8 : GNOME (ALSA-2020:1766)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2/9/2022	11/10/2023	high
121301	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : libraw (SUSE-SU-2019:0133-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	1/22/2019	6/26/2024	high
136113	RHEL 8 : GNOME (RHSA-2020:1766)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	4/29/2020	11/7/2024	high
145863	CentOS 8 : GNOME (CESA-2020:1766)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2/1/2021	1/24/2024	high
140034	Oracle Linux 8 : GNOME (ELSA-2020-1766)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	8/28/2020	11/1/2024	high

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