Detections
Analytics
Moodle 3.9.x < 3.9.15 Multiple Vulnerabilities
critical Web App Scanning Plugin ID 113600
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Synopsis
Moodle 3.9.x < 3.9.15 Multiple VulnerabilitiesDescription
The version of Moodle installed on the remote host is 3.9.x prior to 3.9.15, 3.11.x prior to 3.11.8 or 4.0.x prior to 4.0.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:- A code injection through an omitted execution parameter elading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) for sites running GhostScript versions older than 9.50. (CVE-2022-35649)
- An arbitrary file read due to an insufficient path checks in a lesson question import available to teachers, managers and admins by default. (CVE-2022-35650)
- A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities due to an insufficient sanitizing of SCORM track details. (CVE-2022-35651)
- An open redirect vulnerability due to the lack of sanitization in the mobile auto-login URL. (CVE-2022-35652)
- A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the LTI module only affecting unauthentication users. (CVE-2022-35653)
Note that the scanner has not attempted to exploit this issue but has instead relied only on application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Upgrade to version 3.9.15 or later.See Also
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436456#p1756382
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436457#p1756385
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436458#p1756386
Plugin Details
Severity: Critical
ID: 113600
Type: remote
Family: Component Vulnerability
Published: 2/20/2023
Updated: 3/14/2023
Scan Template: basic, full, pci, scan
Risk Information
VPR
Risk Factor: Medium
Score: 6.7
CVSS v2
Risk Factor: Critical
Base Score: 10
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-35649
CVSS v3
Risk Factor: Critical
Base Score: 9.8
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-35649
Vulnerability Information
CPE: cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit Available: true
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available
Patch Publication Date: 7/18/2022
Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/18/2022
Reference Information
CVE: CVE-2022-35649, CVE-2022-35650, CVE-2022-35651, CVE-2022-35652, CVE-2022-35653
CWE: 20, 200, 22, 472, 601, 682, 79, 863, 94
OWASP: 2010-A1, 2010-A10, 2010-A2, 2010-A4, 2010-A6, 2010-A8, 2013-A1, 2013-A10, 2013-A3, 2013-A4, 2013-A5, 2013-A7, 2013-A9, 2017-A1, 2017-A5, 2017-A6, 2017-A7, 2017-A9, 2021-A1, 2021-A3, 2021-A6, 2021-A8
WASC: Cross-Site Scripting, Improper Input Handling, Information Leakage, Insufficient Authorization, OS Commanding, Path Traversal, URL Redirector Abuse
CAPEC: 10, 101, 104, 108, 109, 110, 116, 120, 126, 128, 129, 13, 135, 136, 14, 153, 169, 182, 209, 22, 224, 23, 230, 231, 24, 242, 250, 261, 267, 28, 285, 287, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 3, 300, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309, 31, 310, 312, 313, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, 329, 330, 35, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 472, 473, 497, 508, 52, 53, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 588, 59, 591, 592, 60, 616, 63, 64, 643, 646, 651, 67, 7, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 78, 79, 8, 80, 81, 83, 85, 88, 9
DISA STIG: APSC-DV-000460, APSC-DV-002490, APSC-DV-002510, APSC-DV-002560, APSC-DV-002630
HIPAA: 164.306(a)(1), 164.306(a)(2), 164.312(a)(1), 164.312(a)(2)(i)
ISO: 27001-A.13.1.1, 27001-A.14.1.2, 27001-A.14.1.3, 27001-A.14.2.5, 27001-A.18.1.3, 27001-A.6.2.2, 27001-A.9.1.2, 27001-A.9.4.1, 27001-A.9.4.4, 27001-A.9.4.5
NIST: sp800_53-AC-3, sp800_53-CM-6b, sp800_53-SI-10, sp800_53-SI-15
OWASP API: 2019-API7, 2019-API8, 2023-API8
OWASP ASVS: 4.0.2-12.3.1, 4.0.2-12.3.3, 4.0.2-14.2.1, 4.0.2-5.1.3, 4.0.2-5.1.5, 4.0.2-5.2.5, 4.0.2-5.3.3, 4.0.2-8.3.4