Moodle 3.9.x < 3.9.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities

medium Web App Scanning Plugin ID 113628

Synopsis

Moodle 3.9.x < 3.9.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities

Description

The version of Moodle installed on the remote host is 3.5.x prior to 3.5.17, 3.8.x prior to 3.8.8, 3.9.x prior to 3.9.5 or 3.10.x prior to 3.10.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

- A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability attack due to the lack of sanitization of the user profile ID field. (CVE-2021-20279)

- A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities due to the lack of sanitization of text-based feedback answers. (CVE-2021-20280)

- An information disclosure exposing other users full names via the online users block. (CVE-2021-20281)

- A bypass in the email verification process when confirming an account registration. (CVE-2021-20282)

- An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) allowing an user to request other users enrolled courses through the web service. (CVE-2021-20283)

- A vulnerable jQuery component. (CVE-2020-11022, CVE-2020-11023)

Note that the scanner has not attempted to exploit this issue but has instead relied only on application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade to version 3.9.5 or later.

See Also

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=419650#p1691259

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=419651#p1691260

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=419652#p1691268

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=419653#p1691269

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=419654#p1691273

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=419655#p1691274

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 113628

Type: remote

Published: 2/20/2023

Updated: 3/14/2023

Scan Template: basic, full, pci, scan

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.6

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2021-20281

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.1

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2020-11022

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 3/15/2021

Vulnerability Publication Date: 3/15/2021

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2020-11022, CVE-2020-11023, CVE-2021-20279, CVE-2021-20280, CVE-2021-20281, CVE-2021-20282, CVE-2021-20283

CWE: 200, 79, 862, 863

OWASP: 2010-A2, 2010-A6, 2010-A8, 2013-A3, 2013-A5, 2013-A7, 2013-A9, 2017-A5, 2017-A6, 2017-A7, 2017-A9, 2021-A1, 2021-A3, 2021-A6

WASC: Cross-Site Scripting, Information Leakage, Insufficient Authorization

CAPEC: 116, 13, 169, 209, 22, 224, 285, 287, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 312, 313, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, 329, 330, 472, 497, 508, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 588, 59, 591, 592, 60, 616, 63, 643, 646, 651, 79, 85

DISA STIG: APSC-DV-000460, APSC-DV-002490, APSC-DV-002630

HIPAA: 164.306(a)(1), 164.306(a)(2), 164.312(a)(1), 164.312(a)(2)(i)

ISO: 27001-A.13.1.1, 27001-A.14.1.2, 27001-A.14.1.3, 27001-A.14.2.5, 27001-A.18.1.3, 27001-A.6.2.2, 27001-A.9.1.2, 27001-A.9.4.1, 27001-A.9.4.4, 27001-A.9.4.5

NIST: sp800_53-AC-3, sp800_53-CM-6b, sp800_53-SI-10, sp800_53-SI-15

OWASP API: 2019-API7, 2023-API8

OWASP ASVS: 4.0.2-14.2.1, 4.0.2-5.3.3, 4.0.2-8.3.4

PCI-DSS: 3.2-6.2, 3.2-6.5.7, 3.2-6.5.8