There are a number of HTTP methods that can be used on a webserver (`OPTIONS`, `HEAD`, `GET`, `POST`, `PUT`, `DELETE` etc.). Each of these methods perform a different function and each have an associated level of risk when their use is permitted on the webserver. By sending an HTTP OPTIONS request and a direct HTTP request for each method, the scanner discovered the methods that are allowed by the server.
Solution
It is recommended that a whitelisting approach be taken to explicitly permit only the HTTP methods required by the application and block all others.