An issue was discovered in include/asm-generic/tlb.h in the Linux kernel before 5.19. Because of a race condition (unmap_mapping_range versus munmap), a device driver can free a page while it still has stale TLB entries. This only occurs in situations with VM_PFNMAP VMAs.
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5257
https://lore.kernel.org/stable/CAG48ez3SEqOPcPCYGHVZv4iqEApujD5VtM3Re-tCKLDEFdEdbg%40mail.gmail.com/
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00001.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00000.html
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/b67fbebd4cf980aecbcc750e1462128bffe8ae15
https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.19
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2329