Veeam Backup and Replication 12.x < 12.3.0.310 Multiple Vulnerabilities (December 2024) (KB4693)

high Nessus Plugin ID 212090

Synopsis

The version of Veeam Backup and Replication installed on the remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The version of Veeam Backup and Replication installed on the remote Windows host is 12.x prior to 12.3.0.310. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, including:

- A vulnerability allows an authenticated user with a role assigned in the Users and Roles settings on the backup server to execute a script with elevated privileges by configuring it as a pre-job or post-job task, thereby causing the script to be executed as LocalSystem. (RCE). (CVE-2024-40717)

- A vulnerability allows an authenticated user with a role assigned in the Users and Roles settings on the backup server to access all saved credentials in a human-readable format. (CVE-2024-42452)

- A vulnerability that allows an authenticated user with a role assigned in the Users and Roles settings on the backup server to gain access to privileged methods and control critical services. (CVE-2024-42456)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade to Veeam Backup and Replication version 12.3.0.310 or later.

See Also

https://www.veeam.com/kb4693

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 212090

File Name: veeam_backup_and_replication_kb4693.nasl

Version: 1.3

Type: local

Agent: windows

Family: Windows

Published: 12/5/2024

Updated: 12/6/2024

Configuration: Enable thorough checks

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.7

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2024-40717

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 7.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2024-42456

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:veeam:backup_and_replication

Required KB Items: SMB/Registry/Enumerated, installed_sw/Veeam Backup and Replication

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 12/3/2024

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/3/2024

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2024-40717, CVE-2024-42451, CVE-2024-42452, CVE-2024-42453, CVE-2024-42455, CVE-2024-42456, CVE-2024-42457, CVE-2024-45204

IAVA: 2024-A-0774