Detections
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CBL Mariner 2.0 Security Update: nodejs / nodejs18 (CVE-2025-22150)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 216282

Synopsis

The remote CBL Mariner host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The version of nodejs / nodejs18 installed on the remote CBL Mariner 2.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2025-22150 advisory.

 - Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client. Starting in version 4.5.0 and prior to versions 5.28.5, 6.21.1, and 7.2.3, undici uses `Math.random()` to choose the boundary for a multipart/form-data request. It is known that the output of `Math.random()` can be predicted if several of its generated values are known. If there is a mechanism in an app that sends multipart requests to an attacker-controlled website, they can use this to leak the necessary values. Therefore, an attacker can tamper with the requests going to the backend APIs if certain conditions are met. This is fixed in versions 5.28.5, 6.21.1, and 7.2.3. As a workaround, do not issue multipart requests to attacker controlled servers. (CVE-2025-22150)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22150

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 216282

File Name: mariner_CVE-2025-22150.nasl

Version: 1.2

Type: local

Published: 2/14/2025

Updated: 2/21/2025

Supported Sensors: Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.0

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Temporal Score: 5.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-22150

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:nodejs-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:nodejs-npm, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:nodejs18, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:cbl-mariner, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:nodejs, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:nodejs-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:cbl-mariner:nodejs18-devel

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/CBLMariner/release, Host/CBLMariner/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/11/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/21/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-22150